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Post Burn Pruritus Study - Article


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Ondansetron

Zofran 




Clinical Trial: Post Burn Pruritus Study

This study is currently recruiting patients.
Verified by United States Army Institute of Surgical Research August 2005

Sponsored by: United States Army Institute of Surgical Research
Information provided by: United States Army Institute of Surgical Research
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00137202

Purpose

To see if a drug called Ondansetron (Zofran) controls itching from healing burn wounds as well or better than the usual drug used, diphenhydramine (Benedryl).
Condition Intervention
Itching
 Drug: Ondansetron (Zofran) and Diphenhydramine (Benedryl)

MedlinePlus related topics:  Itching

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active Control, Crossover Assignment, Bio-equivalence Study

Official Title: A Pilot Study to Determine the Pruritic Benefits of Ondansetron Versus Diphenhydramine in Burn Patients Undergoing Wound Healing

Further Study Details: 
Primary Outcomes: Ondansetron will have a greater ability to control pruritus in burn patients who are undergoing would healing when cpmpared to the standard of care, diphenhydramine.
Expected Total Enrollment:  36

Study start: June 2005;  Expected completion: July 2006
Last follow-up: July 2006;  Data entry closure: July 2006

A clear mechanism or cause for pruritus in patients recovering from burn has not been delineated.

While the exact mechanisms/pathways for itching are currently unclear, histamine antagonism appears to be the most popular treatment. Whether histamine antagonism works predominantly via peripheral inhibition or central sedation is uncertain. By treating another intermediary in the pruritus cascade, it may be possible than an alternate treatment could be used while eliminating some of the unwanted side effects of antihistamine at the same time.

Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:  18 Years and above,  Genders Eligible for Study:  Both
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female, 18 years or older
  • Seen in the USAISR Burn Clinic with healing burn wounds of any % of TBSA causing pruritus
  • Stable medical condition
  • Negative pregnancy test and not nursing
  • Able to indicate status of pruritus on a numeric scale
  • Able to understand and read English

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unstable medical condition as determined by attending burn surgeon
  • Prisoner
  • History of allergic reaction to serotonin inhibitors or diphenhydramine
  • Pregnant or lactating
  • Unable to verbalize pruritus intensity scale
  • Unable to understand or read English

Location and Contact Information

Please refer to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov identifier  NCT00137202

Nancy C Molter, RN, MSN, PhD      210-916-5690    nancy.molter@amedd.army.mil
Elizabeth Frail, RN, BSN      210-916-8192    elizabeth.frail@amedd.army.mil

Texas
      US Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston,  Texas,  78234,  United States; Recruiting
Annette R McClinton, RN, MA  210-916-2834    annette.mcclinton@amedd.army.mil 
Nancy C Molter, RN, MSN, PhD  210-916-2834    nancy.molter@amedd.army.mil 
Stuart Gross, MD,  Principal Investigator

Study chairs or principal investigators

Stuart Gross, MD,  Principal Investigator,  Wilford Hall Medical Center, Lackland AFB, San Antonio, TX   
Steven E Wolf, MD,  Study Director,  US Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, TX   

More Information

Publications

Matheson JD, Clayton J, Muller MJ. The reduction of itch during burn wound healing. J Burn Care Rehabil. 2001 Jan-Feb;22(1):76-81; discussion 75.

Study ID Numbers:  H-04-006
Last Updated:  August 26, 2005
Record first received:  August 25, 2005
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:  NCT00137202
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on 2005-08-30

Resources



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Page Updated: June 1, 2005
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