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Problem Solving/Physical Interventions and Aging - Article


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Aging Skin

Liver Spots; Skin Aging 




Clinical Trial: Problem Solving/Physical Interventions and Aging

This study is no longer recruiting patients.

Sponsored by: National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Information provided by: National Institute on Aging (NIA)

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to examine the relative and combined efficacy of a physical activity and health promotion program to help sedentary adults over age 70 maintain an independent life style.

Condition Treatment or Intervention Phase
Aging
 Behavior: exercise
 Behavior: health promotion
Phase III

MedlinePlus consumer health information 

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Single Blind, Active Control, Factorial Assignment, Efficacy Study

Further Study Details: 
Primary Outcomes: physical health and function; affective status
Expected Total Enrollment:  273

Study start: September 2000;  Study completion: August 2005

The study recruited 273 participants from a community-based HMO for whom computerized health service utilization and cost data were already available, as well as cognitive, functional, and health status measures. The participants were randomly placed into one of four treatment groups: exercise, health promotion, combination exercise and health promotion, and routine medical care. Assessments for physical performance, emotional well-being, and physical and emotional health status were conducted at screening, baseline, after 3 months (post-treatment), and at 6, 12, and 18-month follow-up by interviewers blind to treatment assignment.

Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:  70 Years and above,  Genders Eligible for Study:  Both

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age 70 or older
  • live independently
  • less than 150 minutes regular exercise per week
  • able to walk across a room without a person assisting
  • English speaking
  • planning to stay in local area for at least 6 months (duration of active study)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • cancer
  • heart attack
  • stroke
  • uncontrolled arrhythmia
  • uncontrolled hypertension
  • uncontrolled diabetes
  • surgery during the past year
  • ongoing mental health or psychiatric condition

Location Information

Study chairs or principal investigators

Linda Teri, PhD,  Principal Investigator,  University of Washington School of Nursing, Northwest Research Group on Aging   

More Information

Publications

Seeman TE, Charpentier PA, Berkman LF, Tinetti ME, Guralnik JM, Albert M, Blazer D, Rowe JW. Predicting changes in physical performance in a high-functioning elderly cohort: MacArthur studies of successful aging. J Gerontol. 1994 May;49(3):M97-108.

Schulz R, Heckhausen J. A life span model of successful aging. Am Psychol. 1996 Jul;51(7):702-14.

Strawbridge WJ, Cohen RD, Shema SJ, Kaplan GA. Successful aging: predictors and associated activities. Am J Epidemiol. 1996 Jul 15;144(2):135-41.

Stuck AE, Walthert JM, Nikolaus T, Bula CJ, Hohmann C, Beck JC. Risk factors for functional status decline in community-living elderly people: a systematic literature review. Soc Sci Med. 1999 Feb;48(4):445-69.

King AC, Pruitt LA, Phillips W, Oka R, Rodenburg A, Haskell WL. Comparative effects of two physical activity programs on measured and perceived physical functioning and other health-related quality of life outcomes in older adults. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2000 Feb;55(2):M74-83.

Nelson ME, Layne JE, Bernstein MJ, Nuernberger A, Castaneda C, Kaliton D, Hausdorff J, Judge JO, Buchner DM, Roubenoff R, Fiatarone Singh MA. The effects of multidimensional home-based exercise on functional performance in elderly people. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2004 Feb;59(2):154-60.

Strawbridge WJ, Deleger S, Roberts RE, Kaplan GA. Physical activity reduces the risk of subsequent depression for older adults. Am J Epidemiol. 2002 Aug 15;156(4):328-34.

Study ID Numbers:  AG0009; 5R01AG014777-05
Record last reviewed:  November 2004
Last Updated:  November 24, 2004
Record first received:  November 24, 2004
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:  NCT00097643
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on 2005-04-08


Source: ClinicalTrials.gov
Cache Date: April 9, 2005

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November 27, 2009



Page Updated: October 15, 2009
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