Thyroid Cancer Symptoms and Diagnosis |
Malignant Thymoma; Thymus Cancer |
Thyroid cancer is cancer of the thyroid gland. There are four forms: papillary, follicular, medullary and anaplastic. The most common forms (papillary and follicular) are fairly benign, and the medullary form also has a good prognosis if it is restricted to the thyroid gland and a poorer prognosis if there has been spread; the anaplastic form is fast-growing and poorly responsive to therapy. Masses of the thyroid are diagnosed by fine needle aspiration (FNA) or frequently by thyroidectomy ( ...
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From the WEST scientific·clinical |
From the EAST traditional·alternative |
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Signs and symptoms
... Most often, you won''t have signs and symptoms in the early stages of thyroid cancer, but as the cancer grows, you may experience one or more of the following: A lump — sometimes growing rapidly...
Source: MayoClinic
Causes ... Your thyroid gland is composed of two lobes that resemble the wings of a butterfly separated by a thin section of tissue called the isthmus. The thyroid takes up iodine from the food you eat and uses ...
Source: MayoClinic
Risk factors ... Although the exact cause of many cases of thyroid cancer isn''t known, certain factors increase your risk: Exposure to radiation. This includes radiation you may have received as a treatment for acne ...
Source: MayoClinic
When to seek medical advice ... See your doctor if you develop any of the symptoms of thyroid cancer, including a lump in your neck near your Adam''s apple, hoarseness, or trouble swallowing or breathing. And don''t hesitate to talk...
Source: MayoClinic
Screening and diagnosis ... Although you may see or feel a lump (nodule) in your thyroid yourself — usually just to the lower right or left of your Adam''s apple — it''s more likely that your doctor will discover a l...
Source: MayoClinic
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