Signs and symptoms
... Signs and symptoms of pelvic inflammatory disease may include: Pain in your lower abdomen and pelvis Heavy vaginal discharge with an unpleasant odor Irregular menstrual bleeding Pain during intercours...

Causes
... Unsafe sexual practices that increase the likelihood of acquiring a sexually transmitted disease (STD) — such as unprotected sex with more than one partner — increase your risk of PID. The...

Risk factors
... A number of factors may increase your risk of PID, including: Being a sexually active woman younger than 25 years old. Having multiple sexual partners. Using nonbarrier contraceptives. Consistent use ...

When to seek medical advice
... See your doctor if you have signs and symptoms of PID, including: Pain in your lower abdomen and pelvis Unusual vaginal discharge with an unpleasant odor Irregular menstrual bleeding Pain during inter...

Screening and diagnosis
... Doctors diagnosis PID based on signs and symptoms, a pelvic exam, and an analysis of vaginal discharge and cervical cultures. During the pelvic exam, your doctor uses a cotton swab to take samples fro...