Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptoms and Diagnosis |
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS); Spastic Colon |
In gastroenterology, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or spastic colon is a functional bowel disorder characterized by abdominal pain and changes in bowel habits which are not associated with any abnormalities seen on routine clinical testing. It is fairly common and makes up 20-50% of visits to gastroenterologists. There are two forms, dependent on which symptom predominates: Lower abdominal pain IBS and Non-ulcer dyspepsia. The abdominal pain type is usually described in a patient as either ...
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Signs and symptoms
... The signs and symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome can vary widely from person to person and often resemble those of other diseases. Among the most common are: Abdominal pain or cramping A bloated fee...
Source: MayoClinic
Causes ... No one knows exactly what causes irritable bowel syndrome. The walls of the intestines are lined with layers of muscle that contract and relax as they move food from your stomach through your intestin...
Source: MayoClinic
Risk factors ... Many people have occasional symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome, but you''re more likely to have IBS if you''re young and female. IBS typically begins around age 20. Overall, two to three times as ma...
Source: MayoClinic
When to seek medical advice ... Although as many as one in five American adults has signs and symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome, fewer than half seek medical help. Yet it''s important to see your doctor if you have a persistent c...
Source: MayoClinic
Screening and diagnosis ... A diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome depends largely on a complete medical history and physical exam. Your doctor may also recommend conducting several tests, including stool studies to check for i...
Source: MayoClinic
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